This authentic traditional Hungarian Chimney Cake Recipe (Kürtöskalács) has a crunchy, shiny exterior and a soft, fluffy interior. You’ll find this treat in every tourist hotspot in Hungary and Romania, but now you can make the original recipe straight from your kitchen.
Growing up in Romania, more precisely in the heart of Transylvania, I was lucky enough to have this treat every day if I wanted. Now, being away from home, I no longer have that privilege. So, I decided to recreate it in my kitchen.
I am blessed enough to say that I have the original chimney cake recipe from my grandmother, who made Kürtőskalács all the time when I was younger. But whenever I visit Romania, I always go to these food trucks that serve these fire-roasted sweet treats. They never disappoint.
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What is Chimney Cake?
Chimney Cake is a Hungarian Pastry and originally was created by the Székelys, the Hungarian population from Transylvania. It is a sweet caramelized spit cake that has a spiral form. The dough is applied on a spit which is slowly rotated over an open fire. Most commonly they use charcoal for the fire.
It has so many different toppings, but the most common ones are sugar, ground walnuts, shredded coconut, and cinnamon.
Chimney Cake has more like a sweet milk bread dough which will be caramelized on the outside. It will be soft and fluffy on the inside and crunchy on the outside.
Other countries like to add their own version of toppings, which include such as sprinkles, cocoa powder, almond flakes, etc. In some spots, they like to make chimney cakes shaped like chimney cones. So they can be used as a cone for ice creams, pastry creams, chocolate, and so many things.
Necessary Equipment
Traditionally, the Kürtőskalács is roasted over charcoal on a rotating wooden spit. But not everyone has the whole equipment. So this recipe is adapted for home baking. You can roast in your own oven and with your own tools.
- Wooden rolling pins – The best ones are the classic pins with thinner handles. This makes it easier to place them on a tray.
- Deep tray – You’ll place the rolling pins on top of a deep tray, with the ends of the rolling pin on the outside. That helps the dough not touch the bottom of the tray.
- Large Mixing Bowl – You’ll need a mixing bowl if you’ll knead with your hand. If you use a stand mixer, just ignore it.
- Aluminum Foil – is optional. Wrap all wooden pins with aluminum foil so you can prevent the dough from sticking to them. This can make it easier to remove the cakes after baking.
The Ingredients You’ll Need
- All-purpose flour – Other self-rising flour or bread flour is NOT suitable for this recipe.
- instant dry yeast – fresh yeast can be used for this recipe, indeed is the best practice. But if you don’t have instant yeast is good too.
- baking soda
- confectioners powder sugar – Not so much sugar in the dough. Preferably use white sugar.
- lukewarm milk – full-fat milk, semi-fat milk, non-fat milk, or even plant-based milk are also good. Makes the dough extra tender and sweet.
- egg – use room temperature egg
- melted butter – Use room temperature butter. Melt the butter before starting the dough, so it can cool down.
- pinch of salt
- lemon zest – use the zest of 1 lemon in the dough. It will give a delicious authentic taste.
- sugar (topping) – this extra white sugar will be used for the exterior of the dough when it’s already placed on the wooden rolling pin. This will make the chimney cakes crunchy, caramelized, and super shiny.
Toppings for the Chimney Cake Recipe
The traditional recipe of chimney cakes is topped with ground walnuts, shredded coconut, cinnamon sugar, or plain.
You can use other toppings especially if you make chimney cones.
- Ice Cream
- Nuts
- Cocoa Powder
- Sprinkles
- Fruity Pebbles (and different types of pebbles)
- Crushed Cookes, etc.
How to Make the Chimney Cake Recipe
- In a small bowl add warm milk, 1 tbsp sugar, and yeast. Mix well then let sit for 10 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy.
- In a large bowl pour the remaining sugar, yeasty mixture, softened butter, eggs, salt, and lemon zest. Combine everything with a stand mixer or your wooden spoon. Pour the flour into the wet mixture and mix until a dough forms.
- If kneading by hand, lightly flour the work surface, and knead for 8-10 minutes, until the dough is no longer sticky and springs back when poked with the finger.
- Grease a large bowl with oil, then place the dough into it. Cover with plastic wrap. Let proof for at least 45 minutes or until double in size.
- Once proofed, roll the dough into a rectangular shape about 1.5 inches in thickness. Use a knife to cut 4 equal strips.
- Use your hands to roll each strip of dough into long coils around 1 inch in thickness. Each coil should be about 20-25 inches in length.
- Roll the pin around a few times, while applying a little pressure to flatten the dough and make the swirls stick together. Repeat the process for the remaining chimney cakes.
- Preheat oven to 350°F.
- Roll the chimney cakes through sugar only, pressing gently to help them stick. Ensure all sides are covered evenly. This helps with the beautiful caramelization that will appear on the outside.
- Place the rolling pins with chimney cakes on top of a deeper tray. The handles should rest on the edges of the tray, so the chimney cakes do not touch the bottom of the tray.
- Bake for 10 minutes, then rotate the rolling pins on the other side. Bake another 10 minutes or until is golden brown in color.
- After baking the chimney cakes and still hot sprinkle them with your chosen toppings.
- Serve immediately. Start eating it by uncoiling the pastry strips. Break off small pieces and eat with ease!
How to Store
Kürtőskalács taste best when are fresh and still hot. I recommend eating them as soon as still hot, as this gives the most authentic experience!
The best thing is to eat them within a day because they get hard quickly. If you want to store them for a few hours, first let them cool down completely, then cover them in plastic wrap. This will make the crust less crispy, but it will keep them from hardening for a few hours.
More Hungarian Dessert Ideas
Hungarian Chimney Cake Recipe (Kürtőskalács)
Equipment
- Rolling Pin (for the dough)
- 4 smaller wooden rolling pin or 2 larger wooden rolling pin alternative: beer cans
- aluminum foil optional
- 1 Large Mixing Bowl if you knead with your hand
Ingredients
For the Dough
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- ¾ tsp instant dry yeast
- ¾ tsp baking soda
- 3 tbsp confectioners powder sugar
- 1 ¾ cup lukewarm milk
- 1 egg
- 2 egg yolks
- 1 tbsp melted butter
- pinch of salt
- lemon zest from 1 lemon
- 1 cup sugar to roll on the chimney cakes before baking them
Sweet Sugary Topping
- ½ cup white granulated sugar
Ground Walnuts Topping
- ½ cup white granulated sugar
- ½ cup ground walnuts or other nuts
Shredded Coconut Topping
- ½ cup white granulated sugar
- ½ cup Shredded Coconut or Coconut Flakes
Cinnamon Sugar Topping
- ⅓ cup white granulated sugar
- ½ cup Cinnamon Sugar
Instructions
- In a small bowl add warm milk, 1 tbsp sugar, and yeast. Mix well then let sit for 10 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy.
- In a large bowl pour the remaining sugar, yeasty mixture, softened butter, eggs, salt, and lemon zest. Combine everything with a stand mixer or your wooden spoon. Pour the flour into the wet mixture and mix until a dough forms.
- If kneading by hand, lightly flour the work surface, and knead for 8-10 minutes, until the dough is no longer sticky and springs back when poked with the finger.
- Grease a large bowl with oil, then place the dough into it. Cover with plastic wrap. Let proof for at least 45 minutes or until double in size.
- Once proofed, roll the dough into a rectangular shape about 1.5 inches in thickness. Use a knife to cut 4 equal strips.
- Use your hands to roll each strip of dough into long coils around 1 inch in thickness. Each coil should be about 20-25 inches in length.
- Roll the pin around a few times, while applying a little pressure to flatten the dough and make the swirls stick together. Repeat the process for the remaining chimney cakes.
Now the Magic Starts
- Preheat oven to 350°F.
- Roll the chimney cakes through sugar only, pressing gently to help them stick. Ensure all sides are covered evenly. This helps with the beautiful caramelization that will appear on the outside.
- Place the rolling pins with chimney cakes on top of a deeper tray. The handles should rest on the edges of the tray, so the chimney cakes do not touch the bottom of the tray.
- Bake for 10 minutes, then rotate the rolling pins on the other side. Bake another 10 minutes or until is golden brown in color.
- After baking the chimney cakes and still hot sprinkle them with your chosen toppings.
- Serve immediately.
Notes
- Some recipes include egg wash for the chimney cake but in the original and authentic recipe, you just use only sugar which will make the outside caramelized.
- When is baked beautifully, and still hot, the outside is sticky which helps the topping to stick to it.
- That’s why is IMPORTANT to add the toppings while the chimney cake is still hot. Sprinkle the topping all over it.
Paras
Amazing read. Great work greta although I am not good at cooking but I will try this one definitely. Looks delicious
Burhan
what kind of oil we need to use? (olive oil or others)
some they use butter instead of oil . is that OK? what kind of butter we need to use?
how much of oil we need to add ?
Greta Talas
This recipe contains 1 tbsp melted butter. No need oil in the dough. You need only oil (which can be even vegetable oil) for greasing the bowl where you’ll raise your dough. 1-2 tbsp oil should be enough for you to grease the bowl all around, even the sides.
Jez Bond
Delicious. Made yesterday and turned out perfectly. But was confused about one thing – you say 3/4 tsp baking soda in the list of ingredients but then don’t mention it in the instructions. I just added it to the flour. Is that right? It tasted good. But I wondered what would happen if we didn’t use the baking soda – given there is yeast in the recipe already (and most people say don’t use both in one recipe). Your thoughts much appreciated.
Greta Talas
Hi Jez,
So happy to hear you loved it.
The baking soda helps to get a softer, looser dough which will be easier to work with. Doesn’t have much salt in the baking soda to kill the yeast, so it’s totally fine to use both of it.
…and yes, you have to mix it with the flour.
Thanks for reaching out.
Greta x
P.S.: I will update the recipe for a better understanding. Thanks for letting me know. 🙂
Jez Bond
Brilliant. Thanks so much 😉 x
Filipa
Hi Greta
Really loved your post, I recently visited Hungary and absolute loved these delicacies! So I am definitely trying this recipe! As a bakery enthusiast I have a couple of questions regarding the recipe, that hopefully you can help me with 🙂
* Can I use fresh yeast instead of the dry yeast? If so, what would be the convert dosage?
* I bake a lot of bread and croissant and doughnuts at home and usually I prepare the dough the night before and leave it in the fridge to rise overnight, so next morning I only need to bake it in the oven. Can I do the same in this recipe?
Thank you !
Greta Talas
Hi Filipa,
So happy you loved these delicious treats in Hungary. Making this recipe at home, I’m 100% sure will bring back that memory. 🙂
The answers for your questions:
1.: You can use fresh yeast in the recipe. For this traditional recipe you can use exactly 3.2 tablespoons of fresh yeast (30 grams) instead of the dry yeast.
2.: You can absolutely do it a night before, just make sure you leave it in the fridge for the night.
I hope it will turn out good. Let me know how it came out. I love to read any type of feedbacks 🙂
Judy Jackson
Is the baking soda mixed in with the flour or added to the milk/yeast/sugar mixture?
Greta Talas
The baking soda is mixed with the flour.
Paula F.
Hi Greta – Thank you so much for sharing your recipe for chimney cakes. My husband and I were recently visiting friends in Germany and had delicious Chimney Cakes at one of the Christmas Markets, so now I am on a quest to try making them at home. I have tried 2 other recipes (found online) with marginal success, but decided to look online for other versions and came across your blog. When I got to your recipe, I noticed that it includes baking soda. I am not really familiar with baking soda being used in yeast dough recipes and was wondering if you know what purpose it serves? Thanks.
Greta Talas
Hi there,
I just saw your comment today, and I want to say sorry for that.
The answer to your question: Yes, both of them can be used in one dough.
First, the yeast doesn’t influence the baking soda which means, it’ll not kill it. Baking Soda doesn’t have that much salt to kill the yeast.
Secondly, it is a good idea to add both ingredients because you’ll get a softer, looser dough which will be easier to work with. Especially for this recipe, because the dough needs to be rolled out as thin as possible, then we need to make the strips into long coils, which will help also not to shrinkage before and during baking time.
But, is totally fine to use just yeast. The difference though, it just gives an extra softening and ease to work with the dough (which we want to achieve for this recipe).
I hope this answered your question. Let me know how you liked the recipe.
Hope you have a nice day
Greta x
P.S. This recipe is used around Transilvania in tourist Langos shops, and baking soda for them is like their secret ingredient.
Istvan
Thank you Greta!
Excellent recipe, you take me back to my memories, long -long time ago 1970 last time i eat August 20.
Koszonom!
Greta Talas
Nagyon szivesen! I am so happy I could help bring up your memories. 🙂
Paula
what a fun cake! Love this and can’t wait to make it!
Ashutosh joshi
Hello Greta,
Good evening.. greetings for the day
I tasted the chimney cake in Georgia , tbilisi today. I cannot say how satisfied and happy I was after tasting this Hungarian delicacy.
I wanted to know if I can open a similar outlet in Dubai , sharjah . What requirements are needed, equipment needed, if you can help us develop a business model in UAE.
Regards,
Greta Talas
Hi. Send me an email at [email protected] to discuss this. Thanks
Gloria
These are so cool. I have had these from a food truck. Now I can make them at home.
Janessa
What a delicious looking pastry! I had never heard of this but am looking forward to giving this recipe a try.
Beth Sachs
I’m off to Hungry for a long weekend break soon. I’ll definitely be seeking this cake out!
kushigalu
I have never tried something like this before. So delicious. Thanks for sharing
Sara Welch
Enjoyed this for dessert tonight and it did not disappoint! Quick and easy as well as unique and delicious!
Cam
I love this recipe so much! It tasted so delicious!
Gina
I had a friend that once made me this and ever since couldn’t wait to make my own. Thanks for a great recipe. These are fantastic!
Gen
These are so fun and absolutely delicious! The cinnamon sugar topping was sooo good. Thank you!